Addiction is a complex condition that can be caused by a variety of factors. Genetics, environment, social influences and the type of substance used can all play a role in the development of addiction. Genetics can be a major factor in addiction risk. Reports have found that between 40% and 60% of addiction predisposition is the result of genetics, and children of people suffering from addiction are 25% more likely to also develop addiction compared to children of non-addicted parents.
While genetic predisposition is possible, the environment in which we grow up and in which we continue to thrive has a huge impact on mental and physical well-being and, therefore, is a major cause of addiction. Social influences such as peer pressure, physical and sexual abuse, early drug exposure, stress, and parental guidance can also greatly affect a person's likelihood of using drugs and being addicted. The type of substance used can also contribute to addiction. For example, opioids are highly addictive, since they target receptors in the brain directly.
Understanding how these factors can lead to chronic substance abuse and addiction will help lower your risk of becoming an addict. Practical ways you can reduce your risk of developing a drug or alcohol addiction include avoiding high-risk situations, seeking help if you are struggling with mental health issues or stress, and educating yourself about the risks associated with substance use.
""
